1
Which river is the longest in India?
A
Ganges B
Brahmaputra C
Godavari D
Narmada ๐ก Explanation
The Brahmaputra River is 2,900 km long, flowing through India and Bangladesh. It originates in the Angsi Glacier in Tibet.
2
Which of the following is a key feature of the Indian Constitution?
A
Unitary Government B
Federal System C
Socialism D
Secularism ๐ก Explanation
The Indian Constitution is based on a federal system, dividing power between the central government and the states. This allows for greater autonomy and representation at the state level.
3
Who is the author of the book 'Discovery of India'?
A
Jawaharlal Nehru B
Mahatma Gandhi C
Subhas Chandra Bose D
C. Rajagopalachari ๐ก Explanation
Jawaharlal Nehru wrote 'The Discovery of India', which is a comprehensive history of India's struggle for independence. The book provides a detailed account of India's past and its transformation into an independent nation.
4
Which of the following is a major component of the Indian economy?
A
Agriculture B
Manufacturing C
Services D
Mining ๐ก Explanation
The service sector is a major component of the Indian economy, accounting for over 50% of the country's GDP. This includes industries such as finance, IT, and tourism.
5
Who was the first Governor-General of India?
A
Lord William Bentinck B
Lord Charles Cornwallis C
Lord Wellesley D
Lord Hastings ๐ก Explanation
Lord Wellesley was the first Governor-General of India, serving from 1789 to 1805. He played a key role in expanding British rule in India and establishing the East India Company as a dominant force in the region.
6
Which of the following is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in India?
A
Taj Mahal B
Qutub Minar C
Red Fort D
Humayun's Tomb ๐ก Explanation
The Taj Mahal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its stunning architecture and historical significance. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
7
Who was the leader of the Indian National Congress during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
A
Mahatma Gandhi B
Jawaharlal Nehru C
Subhas Chandra Bose D
Lala Lajpat Rai ๐ก Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi was the leader of the Indian National Congress during the Non-Cooperation Movement, a key phase in India's struggle for independence. The movement began in 1920 and was marked by widespread civil disobedience and protests.
8
Which of the following is a major port city in India?
A
Mumbai B
Kolkata C
Chennai D
Visakhapatnam ๐ก Explanation
Mumbai is a major port city in India, serving as a key hub for international trade and commerce. The city's port handles a significant volume of cargo, including containers, bulk cargo, and liquid cargo.
9
Who was the first President of the Indian National Congress?
A
Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee B
Dadabhai Naoroji C
Lala Lajpat Rai D
Surendranath Banerjee ๐ก Explanation
Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee was the first President of the Indian National Congress, serving in 1885. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and played a significant role in shaping the Congress Party's early years.
10
Which of the following is a key feature of the Indian Constitution's Directive Principles of State Policy?
A
Socialism B
Secularism C
Federalism D
Democracy ๐ก Explanation
The Directive Principles of State Policy are a key feature of the Indian Constitution, outlining the country's social and economic goals. These principles include socialism, which aims to promote economic equality and social justice.
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